The number of children on the autism spectrum pursuing degrees in STEM subjects has increased over the last few years. A recent study published in the Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders revealed that children with autism disorders were keener on pursuing a career in different STEM fields, compared to the general population. In fact, 34.1% of children on the autism spectrum chose a STEM major in college. Here are the reasons why children on the autism spectrum gravitate towards STEM subjects.
Better at Systemizing and Analyzing
Some children on the autism spectrum are better at understanding systems and have developed deeper emotional and social thinking. That allows them to naturally think and behave like scientists. They look for patterns, they can easily analyze them and they are good at systemizing, as well. For them, programs related to science, technology, engineering, and math are very interesting and captivating. After all, to be successful in STEM subjects, it is important to be technologically literate and have skills. It’s also crucial to have the ability to analyze problems and instantly look for the best solution, use creative and critical thinking, and have an innovative spirit. Some children with autism usually possess all of those qualities.
Logical and Creative Way of Thinking
Children on the autism spectrum, particularly those on the higher end who have what was used to be called Asperger’s disorder, have a natural talent for being logical and creative at the same time. Their brains are wired differently, and this is why getting kids interested in science from an early age can really help them pursue the career of their dreams. Many children on the autism spectrum are visual thinkers. A well-known example is professor Temple Grandin, an important author and professor of zoology who has described her way of visual thinking as similar to a virtual reality computer program. Since visual thinking can help students solve problems quickly and innovatively, it is no wonder that those on the autism spectrum are more prone to succeed in a STEM field.
Compatible with STEM
STEM subjects usually cover a variety of complex matters. Kids with autism have the ability to focus on different details simultaneously and thus, they can synthesize details into a whole idea more easily compared to the general population. They can also find associations based on tiny details and that helps them develop new concepts and work in favor of innovative ideas. Since they do not particularly care about the status quo or about the opinion of others, they feel freer to untangle their full talent and be more creative. They are also not concerned that their idea or way of thinking may seem odd or weird to others.
It is true that most children on the autism spectrum usually gravitate towards STEM programs. Fortunately, more schools are nowadays incorporating such programs into their curriculum. Parents and educators of students who are on the spectrum should help them develop their interest in this area from an early age, and provide them with all the necessary knowledge, skills, and facilities needed to pursue STEM subjects.
I’ve seen it first-hand myself how a younger child on the spectrum will generally choose a STEM toy over other types of toys. Now that we have scientific evidence to back up smaller observations, it’ll be easier for us as parents and teachers can help nurture a kid’s love of STEM subjects from an early age – even in the infant and preschool years. It’s a great way for a child to express their creativity and eventually find their calling in life.