Autism spectrum diseases (ASD) impact an individual’s sensory processing systems. These illnesses impair the body’s systems’ ability to comprehend, organize, and respond to sensory input. As a result, they create extreme sensitivity to light, sound, physical contact, and other stimuli.
Dental appointments disturb daily habits. I asked my general dentist why this is the case and he explained this is because dental clinics are packed with sensory stimuli that can overwhelm and overstimulate.
The dental operating lights are bright, the drills sound high-pitched and loud, and feeling the hygienist’s or dentist’s hands in your mouth might be weird and uncomfortable.
These new sensations can be unbearable to a person suffering from autism.
He explained that in some cases patients with autism may have had poor dental encounters in the past.
According to a 2017 poll performed by the National Council on Disability, 75% of dentistry students reported receiving little to no preparation when caring for patients with autism. This means that there is a high chance that they mishandled the patients, leading to a bad experience.
Reasons for dental dread are understood; however, regular dental care is critical to oral and overall health. This being the case, it’s paramount that you come up with ways of overcoming dental anxiety. The various strategies you can use include:
Explain beforehand what will happen in the dental office
You should give the patient as much information as possible about what to expect during dental appointments. Autistic patients benefit from social tales, which are basic, step-by-step descriptions of a novel situation. Roleplaying may also be useful.
Dentists should also apply the “Tell-Show-Do” strategy, which uses drawings or objects to expose patients to dental operations gradually.
As a dentist, you should know that a healthy patient-dentist relationship is crucial for reducing dental anxiety. Two-way communication is vital, and as a dental professional, you should listen carefully, calmly, and nonjudgmentally.
You should explain any dental problems, treatment choices, and preventive measures. Furthermore, you should encourage patients to ask questions about what will happen/the treatment plan, and you should educate them both before and during the procedure.
This is not a good move to take. A good way to go about it is to ensure that the patient experiences the procedures while they are conscious.
You should know that if the patient is denied the opportunity to undergo dental operations, those procedures will never become routine, making future dental anxiety management all the more difficult.
While this is the case, alternative forms of sedation may be beneficial. One great alternative is conscious sedation, which alleviates discomfort and puts patients at peace.
Parting shot
These are some of the measures you can take to ensure that someone suffering from autism has reduced anxiety levels when they are in a dental office.
To have an easier time, you should make an appointment with a dentist who specializes in autism. To make the process as anxiety-free as possible, they may even allow you to schedule pre-appointments to meet with staff, inspect dental equipment, and sit in the dental chair before returning for treatment.
As you can tell all of this plays a vital role at reducing anxiety.
The beauty of working with a dentist who is a specialist in dental anxiety is that they will have offices that will be physically accessible and styled to avoid overstimulation.
The dentist will also have specific clinical training and expertise in treating individuals with disabilities, increasing the chances of a great outcome.
Maintaining transparency and honesty will improve rapport while also enhancing the patient’s confidence in you, the dentist.
Give the patient some control.
As previously said, understanding what will occur (and when) during a dental procedure is critical to lowering anxiety. Giving the patient the feeling that they have control over the treatment procedure is vital.
You accomplish this by allowing the patient to choose what treatment they want to receive as well as boosting interactions with the dentist.
Such interactions can take the form of signaling to the dentist or dental hygienist to stop the procedure if the patient is under duress or in pain.
Pre-determined signals such as raising one’s hand or pressing a button provided by the office increase a patient’s sense of control and trust in their dentist, which comes in handy in reducing dental office anxiety.
You should note that when a patient begins a signal, the dentist or hygienist should immediately cease the procedure, as failure to do so will violate the trust relationship and exacerbate the patient’s anxiety levels.
Take the patient through guided imagery.
Anxiety-inducing stimuli such as the sound of the dentist’s drill or the medicinal fragrance of the clinic can cause physical strain, which heightens the patient’s anxiety levels.
Deep breathing and muscle relaxation techniques can help reduce these bodily reactions. Guided imagery is a form of “deliberate daydream” that uses all of one’s senses to induce a concentrated state of relaxation and a sense of physical and mental well-being.
During the exercise, you should create a mental image of a pleasant, serene experience. The mental image can be imagined or based on pleasant and relaxing recollections.
During guided imagery, make the patient imagine a situation filled with particular, solid details, as well as the sound, smell, and colors of the scene, so that they feel completely immersed in their fantasy.
Consider conscious sedation
Some dentists are fast to administer general anesthesia to patients who are unable to tolerate conventional therapy.
Create an ideal dental office ambiance
The atmosphere of the dental clinic can have a considerable impact on beginning or alleviating dental fear and anxiety. You should note that each staff member plays an important role in creating a pleasant and tranquil environment in the dental office.
To help patients feel at ease, staff should be cheerful and sympathetic, speaking in calm, concerned tones. Soft music and soft lighting can also assist in creating a calming mood.
Distractions like artwork and reading materials can also help patients feel less anxious. Studies show that the further a patient is from treatment rooms, the better they are. Due to this, you can have the patient wait in the car or outside of the building until it’s their turn.
According to research, aromatherapy is highly effective in treating moderate anxiety. Due to its effectiveness, you can use it to improve the dental office ambiance.
Here, you use essential oils from aromatic plants such as lavender to conceal the medical, anxiety-inducing smells found in dentist offices.
I very delighted to find this internet site on bing, just what I was searching for as well saved to fav
gooooooooood
very good
goooooooooood