{"id":1748,"date":"2022-07-12T09:53:55","date_gmt":"2022-07-12T09:53:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.autismconnect.com\/blogs\/?p=1748"},"modified":"2025-08-26T11:35:18","modified_gmt":"2025-08-26T11:35:18","slug":"art-therapy-uses-art-as-a-means-of-communication-and-let-people-explore-and-express-their-emotions-and-thoughts","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.autismconnect.com\/blogs\/art-therapy-uses-art-as-a-means-of-communication-and-let-people-explore-and-express-their-emotions-and-thoughts\/","title":{"rendered":"Art therapy uses art as a means of communication and let people explore and express their emotions and thoughts."},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><b>History and development<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Art has always been used as a means of\u00a0communication, self-expression, group interaction, diagnosis, and conflict resolution throughout the time in history. For thousands of years, various cultures and religions around the world have incorporated the use of carved idols, charms, several sacred paintings and symbols, during the healing process in totality.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The term \u201cart therapy\u201d was coined in 1942 by British Artist Adrian Hill, who discovered the healthy and lovely benefits of painting and drawing while recovering from tuberculosis himself. In the 1940&#8217;s, several writers in the field of mental health began to describe their work with people in treatment as \u201cart therapy.\u201d\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As there were no formal art therapy courses or training programs available at that time, these care providers were often educated in other disciplines and supervised by\u00a0psychiatrists, psychologists, or other mental health care professionals.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The establishment of art therapy as a unique and publicly accepted therapeutic approach only took place recently, in the mid-20th century. The emergence of art therapy as a profession arose independently and simultaneously in the United States and Europe.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What is art therapy?\u00a0<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Art therapy involves the use of creative techniques such as drawing, painting, collage, coloring, or sculpting to help823,000 people express artistically and examine the psychological and emotional undertones signified in their art. With the guidance of a credentialed art therapist, clients can &#8220;decode&#8221;\u00a0 various non-verbal messages, symbols, and metaphors often found in these art forms, which should lead to a better understanding of their feelings and behaviour so they can move on to understand and then resolve their deeper issues.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Health issues treated by art therapy\u00a0\u00a0 <\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Art therapy benefits people of all ages. Research in<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">dicates that art therapy improves\u00a0communication and concentration and helps reduce feelings of\u00a0isolation. Art therapy has also been shown to\u00a0lead to increase in self-esteem, confidence, and self-awareness.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Positive results and benefits in art therapy may often be achieved by those facing issues such as:<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-1773\" src=\"https:\/\/www.autismconnect.com\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/1-1-300x237.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"237\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.autismconnect.com\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/1-1-300x237.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.autismconnect.com\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/1-1-248x196.jpg 248w, https:\/\/www.autismconnect.com\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/1-1-768x606.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.autismconnect.com\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/1-1-1024x809.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.autismconnect.com\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/1-1.jpg 1940w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Anxiety<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Depression<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Substance dependency<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Stress<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Post Traumatic stress<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Attention deficit hyperactivity<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Aging and geriatric issues<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cancer<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Compassion fatigue<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Heart disease<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Anorexia<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bulimia and other\u00a0eating disorders<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cognitive impairments<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Family or\u00a0relationship issues<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Art therapy allows people to express feelings on any subject through a creative flow of work rather than with speech, it is believed to be particularly helpful for those who feel out of touch with their emotions or even feelings.\u00a0Certain individuals experiencing difficulty discussing or remembering painful experiences may also\u00a0find art therapy thoroughly beneficial.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Recent research suggests art therapy may help individuals diagnosed with\u00a0schizophrenia\u00a0and personality disorders see improvement of some of their symptoms, although trials are still being conducted.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>When is art therapy used<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Art therapy helps children, adolescents and adults explore with their emotions, improves their\u00a0self-esteem, manages addictions, helps relieves\u00a0stress, improves symptoms of\u00a0anxiety\u00a0and\u00a0depression, and helps cope with a physical illness or any disability. Art therapists work with individuals, couples, and even groups in a variety of settings such as private\u00a0counselling, hospitals, wellness centers, correctional institutions, senior centers, and other forms of community organizations.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">No artistic talent is necessary in order for art therapy to succeed, because the therapeutic process is not about the artistic value of the work, but rather about finding associations between the creative choices made and a client&#8217;s inner mind and thus life. The artwork can be used as a springboard for reawakening certain memories and then telling stories that may reveal various messages and beliefs from the\u00a0unconscious\u00a0mind. In many cases, art therapy can be used in conjunction with other psychotherapy techniques such as group therapy or even cognitive-behavioral therapy.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Some situations in which art therapy can be utilized include:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">children with learning disabilities<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">adults experiencing severe stress<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">children suffering from behavioral or social problems at school or at home<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">people experiencing mental health problems<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">individuals suffering from a brain injury<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">children or adults who have experienced a traumatic event<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One review of the effectiveness of art therapy found that this technique helped cancer patients undergoing medical treatment improve their quality of life and alleviated a variety of psychological symptoms too.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What to expect from art therapy<\/b><\/h2>\n<p>As with any form of therapy, your first session will consist of you talking to the therapist about why you want to find help and learning what the therapist has to offer. Together, you will come up with a treatment plan that involves creating some form of artwork. Once you begin creating, the therapist may, at times, simply observe your process as you work, without any form of interference or judgment.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When you have finished a piece of artwork\u2014and sometimes while you are still working on it\u2014the therapist will ask you questions along the lines of how you feel about the artistic process, what was easy or difficult about creating your artwork, and what thoughts or memories you may have had while you were working on it. Generally, the therapist<\/span>\u00a0will ask about your experience and feelings before providing any observations.<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">People often wonder how an art therapy session differs from the regular art class.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Where an art class is focused on teaching technique or creating a specific finished product, art therapy is more about letting the clients focus on their inner experience.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> In creating art, people are able to focus on their own perceptions, imagination, and feelings. Clients are encouraged to create art that expresses their inner world more than making something that is an expression of the outer world.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Art therapy techniques and exercises<\/b><\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Certified art therapists will typically have a comprehensive understanding of the powerful effect that the creative process can have on those undertaking art therapy. Art therapists often use psychological, spiritual, and artistic theories in conjunction with clinical techniques to achieve the desired therapeutic outcome. The approach has proven to be beneficial even for non-verbal individuals and professional artists. Common techniques used in art therapy include:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Painting<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Finger painting<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Doodling<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Scribbling<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sculpting<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Drawing<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Using molding clay<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Carving<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Making pottery<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Making cards<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Using textiles<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Making collages<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>Where do art therapists work?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Art therapists practice in a variety of traditional settings including hospitals, rehabilitation care units, assisted living centers,\u00a0psychiatric facilities, senior communities and schools. They also work in some less familiar settings like wellness centers, forensic institutions, clinical research facilities, detention centers, and\u00a0crisis centers.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Private practice is also very common for professionals who specialize in art therapy.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The benefits of art therapy are numerous, and here are nine ways it can help<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> on the path to holistic wellness:\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-1774\" src=\"https:\/\/www.autismconnect.com\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/2-1-1-300x226.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"226\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.autismconnect.com\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/2-1-1-300x226.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.autismconnect.com\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/2-1-1-260x196.jpg 260w, https:\/\/www.autismconnect.com\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/2-1-1-768x578.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.autismconnect.com\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/2-1-1-1024x771.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.autismconnect.com\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/2-1-1.jpg 1940w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Improve and work towards self-management<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Helps in decreasing symptoms of depression\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Improvise on communication skills<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Address various past traumas<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Reduce levels of stress<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Helps improve problem-solving skills<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Building up self-esteem<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mitigating certain painful symptoms<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To provide for a positive distraction<\/span><b><\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>History and development Art has always been used as a means of\u00a0communication, self-expression, group interaction, diagnosis, and conflict resolution throughout the time in history. For thousands of years, various cultures [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":41,"featured_media":1767,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[5,235,146,105,251,102,216,252],"tags":[259,265,257,207,11,261,260,267,244,263,69,266,262,258,264],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.autismconnect.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1748"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.autismconnect.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.autismconnect.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.autismconnect.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/41"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.autismconnect.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1748"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.autismconnect.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1748\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3854,"href":"https:\/\/www.autismconnect.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1748\/revisions\/3854"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.autismconnect.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1767"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.autismconnect.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1748"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.autismconnect.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1748"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.autismconnect.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1748"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}